The Code allows the judge to deviate from the guidelines but requires a written explanation of the reasons for not following them. The Code lists the factors that can justify a departure. They are:
- Actual support for other family members.
- The custody arrangements, including the cost of travel for visitation.
- The income that a party who is voluntarily unemployed or under-employed could earn.
- Debts incurred during the marriage for the benefit of the child.
- Direct payments ordered by the court for the benefit of the child such as life insurance, or education expenses.
- Extraordinary capital gains such as capital gains resulting from the sale of the marital home.
- Any special needs of a child resulting from any physical, emotional, or medical condition.
- Money that the children have in their own right, such as a trust fund.
- The standard of living the family enjoyed during the marriage.
- The earning capacity, obligations and needs, and financial resources of each parent.
- Provisions made with regard to marital property.
- The tax consequences to the parties regarding claims for dependent children and child care expenses.
- A written agreement between the parties that includes the amount of child support.
- Such other factors as are necessary to consider the equities for the parents and children.